Symptoms of rebound congestion include long-term redness and swelling inside the nose and increased runny nose. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. This can help your doctor prevent possible interactions. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children. All rights reserved. Some small studies have shown that repeated applications of capsaicin the ingredient responsible for the heat in hot peppers to the inside of the nose can ease nasal congestion. 4 FL OZ= UP TO 23 DOSES of Hyland's 4 Kids Cold 'n Cough syrup. However, nasal decongestant sprays should be used only for several days because it can lead to rebound nasal congestion. While many OTC drugs are available, it is essential to check that they are suitable for the individual to use. Do your symptoms worsen when you eat spicy foods, drink alcohol or take certain medications? What is phenylephrine (Sudafed PE) used for? Not only by drinking water, you can also get fluid intake by drinking juice or eating soup. Phenylephrine works by directly stimulating alpha-1 adrenergic receptors in the arteries causing vasoconstriction (narrowing of the blood vessels). Do not give phenylephrine to children without talking to a doctor first. Make a donation. Last medically reviewed on November 28, 2022. I have other health conditions. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine. Repeat until the complete dose is used. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Never use more of this medicine than directed on the label or prescribed by your doctor. Using phenylephrine nasal too long can damage the lining of your nasal passages and lead to chronic nasal congestion. If the spray gets in your eyes or mouth or on your skin, rinse with water. We take a look at how both compare on a number of different levels, Shellfish, such as shrimp, clams, scallops, and lobster, are highly nutritious powerhouses. Pseudoephedrine, present in Sudafed, is an oral decongestant. Nonallergic rhinitis (vasomotor rhinitis) definition. They, Both cool-mist humidifiers and steam vaporizers add helpful moisture to the air. Tell your doctor if your condition gets worse or lasts after 3 days. Get the latest in health news delivered to your inbox! Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Bird Flu Deaths Prompt U.S. to Test Vaccine in Poultry, COVID Treatment in Development Appears Promising, Marriage May Help Keep Your Blood Sugar in Check, Getting Outdoors Might Help You Take Fewer Meds, New Book: Take Control of Your Heart Disease Risk, MINOCA: The Heart Attack You Didnt See Coming, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, How to Exercise Outside When You Have Allergies, Nasal Irrigation: Relief for Colds & Allergy Symptoms, Air Filters for Allergies, Asthma, and Other Breathing Problems. Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education. (2009). (2017). Portions of this document last updated: Feb. 01, 2023. DXM and decongestants may interact with certain antidepressants, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). However, taking too much can have adverse effects, including hallucinations. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. The nasal sprays work on congestion, an itchy or runny nose, and postnasal drip. Keep your head upright and insert the tip of the bottle into one nostril. This class includes drugs such as: If youre taking an MAOI, do not take pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine. Some people use garlic to prevent or treat the common cold, but there is not enough evidence to confirm that it is effective. Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (isocarboxazid, linezolid, metaxalone, methylene blue, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, safinamide, selegiline, tranylcypromine) during treatment with this medication. These include: If youre trying to decide which option might be better for you, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. Accessed Dec. 19, 2020. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. Do not give phenylephrine nasal to a child younger than 4 years old. Select a condition to view a list of medication options. An interaction is when a substance changes the way a drug works. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose). Sometimes, a runny nose is a symptom of an allergic reaction. (2020). Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. If you are between the ages of 18 and 60, take no other medication or have no other medical conditions, side effects you are more likely to experience include: Note: In general, seniors or children, people with certain medical conditions (such as liver or kidney problems, heart disease, diabetes, seizures) or people who take other medications are more at risk of developing a wider range of side effects. RELIEF OF COMMON COLD: Naturally relieves the symptoms of the common cold including nasal and chest congestion, runny nose, sore throat, sneezing and cough in children ages 2-12. Last medically reviewed on September 14, 2022. All rights reserved. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Ibuprofen and aspirin are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). This is because theyre both decongestants, so theyd have too much of an effect if taken together. Phenylephrine nasal is usually used every 4 hours. It is also used to relieve sinus congestion and pressure. This survey is being conducted by the WebMD marketing sciences department. (2021). Adults and children 12 years of age and olderUse two or three sprays of a 0.25 to 0.5% solution in the nose every four hours as needed. American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Phenylephrine belongs to the class of medicines known as nasal decongestants. Certain medications can make certain conditions or diseases worse. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW The Essential Diabetes Book - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Ending the Opioid Crisis - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press. Insert the correct number of drops and remain lying in this position for several minutes. A healthcare professional should be consulted before taking any drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much of this medicine. Also, do not use this medication for more than 3 days or it may cause a condition called rebound congestion. If you don't get relief, ask for something stronger. This medication is used for temporary relief of congestion in the nose caused by various conditions including the common cold, sinusitis, hay fever, and allergies. AdultsUse a small amount in the nose every three or four hours as needed. Phenylephrine may be used to treat congestion of the tubes that drain fluid from your inner ears, called the eustachian (yoo-STAY-shun) tubes. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. Also, people should stop using decongestants at nighttime if they cause insomnia. Examples include pseudoephedrine (sometimes called by the brand name Sudafed). Gently blow your nose before using this drug. Phenylephrine may also cause dose-dependent increases in blood pressure and reductions in heart rate and cardiac output (particularly in people with preexisting cardiac dysfunction) by increasing systemic vascular resistance. But be that as it may: the fact remains that its alleged replacement, phenylephrine, is of no real use and does not deserve its FDA listing. Doctors do not recommend medicines that suppress cough for people with a wet cough. Most MAO inhibitors should also not be taken for two weeks before treatment with this medication. Blow your nose gently. About pseudoephedrine Who can and cannot take it How and when to take it Side effects Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility Taking it with other medicines and herbal supplements Common questions Related conditions Allergies Common cold Cough Hay fever While they both treat allergy symptoms, they're not identical medications. Usual Pediatric Dose for Nasal Congestion: Phenylephrine nasal 0.125% drops:2 to 6 years: Instill 2 to 3 drops in each nostril not more than every 4 hours under adult supervision.Phenylephrine nasal 1% spray: 6 years or older: 2 to 3 sprays in each nostril every 4 hours. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Phenylephrine will relieve symptoms but will not treat the cause of the symptoms or speed recovery. You can walk into any pharmacy and buy phenylephrine off the shelf like you would for any other purchase. However, this medicine requires a prescription from a doctor. Ketamine for treatment-resistant depression: When and where is it safe? Ginger can also ease the symptoms of a sore throat. If you have prostate problems that make it hard to pee, these drugs can make the problem worse. Not all possible interactions are listed in this medication guide. Nonallergic rhinitis. Do not use phenylephrine nasal if you have used an MAO inhibitor in the past 14 days, such as isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue injection, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, or tranylcypromine. Thanks for visiting. Things to remember when you fill your prescription. Combining them. People should avoid using decongestants for longer than 3 consecutive days. If you want to avoid medications altogether, you can try a variety of natural decongestants to clear your head. Drug information provided by: IBM Micromedex. Regarding its effectiveness as a treatment for nasal congestion, the answer is no. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. Refer to storage information printed on the package. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. That relieves swollen nasal passages and congestion. Rest assured that they'll be able to help you. People who have a wet cough may take guaifenesin. The injection may also cause sloughing of tissue if leakage occurs around the injection site. Common side effects of phenylephrine nasal may include: mild burning, dryness, cold feeling, or irritation inside your nose; feeling excited or restless (especially in children); or. . A pharmacist can help a person select a suitable medicine. Always talk with a doctor before giving cough or cold medicines to children. Phenylephrine must never be given to children under the age of four. It may also be called a vasopressor or a selective alpha-1-adrenergic receptor agonist. Decongestant effects beyond the nose. Many of your favorite products containing a decongestant are no longer so easily available on pharmacy shelves. Use your finger to close the nostril on the side not receiving the medication. Phenylephrine nasal is used to treat nasal congestion and sinus pressure caused by allergies, the common cold, or the flu. Make these tweaks to your diet, home, and lifestyle. Check the product package or consult with your doctor or pharmacist about whether this nasal spray can be used by children. A doctor can advise on whether these medicines are suitable for an individual. This content does not have an Arabic version. Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine, which means it reduces your body's natural reaction to irritants and pathogens, which may help if your runny nose is because your body is releasing. Weight Loss for Health and Longevity, Science Reveals How Red Meat Harms the Heart, Flavored Vapes Still in Stores Despite Federal Ban, New COVID Antiviral Pills: What You Need to Know, Dr. Whyte's Book: Take Control of Your Cancer Risk, WebMD Loses Cherished Leader Kristy Hammam, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, Cold & Flu (and More): At-Home Remedies for Baby, List phenylephrine nasal side effects by likelihood and severity. Phenylephrine (Sudafed PE) is an alpha agonist. Sleeplessness is a common side effect. Children 6 to 12 years of ageUse two or three sprays of a 0.25% solution in the nose every four hours as needed. These rules help prevent people from buying products that contain pseudoephedrine to make methamphetamine. In some people, decongestants can cause adverse effects such as insomnia or increases in heart rate or blood pressure. It is not known whether this drug passes into breast milk. Sleep disturbances, restlessness, rash or itching, loss of appetite, feeling of warmth or redness under the skin. To use the nasal drops, lie on your back with your head tilted back. Not suitable for children under four. If you have any of the following health problems, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this product: heart/blood vessel disease, overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), diabetes, high blood pressure, difficulty urinating (due to enlarged prostate). Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 3 days of treatment, or if you have a fever with a headache, cough, or skin rash. The pills target itching, sneezing, and runny nose. Phenylephrine for injection may be used in the treatment of low blood pressure, shock, or supraventricular tachycardia. Larger studies are needed. Pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine side by side, bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/j.1365-2125.2006.02833.x, drugabuse.gov/publications/drugfacts/methamphetamine, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=0cb284b1-6fcb-4650-83a3-4c4542aeff45, medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a606008.html, medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682619.html, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d280abe9-6bdf-4e1e-a0cf-95fd0451c999, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=85476c30-f22a-42b7-9c16-4ec1634145d4. Choosing the wrong medication for the symptoms will mean that the remedy does not help. Others such as desloratadine (Clarinex), fexofenadine (Allegra), and loratadine (Alavert, Claritin) usually dont. Ipatropium bromide ipatropium bromide spray. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. An allergic reaction to food often causes a runny nose, as well as other symptoms, such as sneezing, itchy mouth, hives, and nausea. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. You may need to stop using the medicine for a short time. Use these dosage charts for infants and children under 12 years old: Phenylephrine relieves congestion of the nasal passages and is found in many cold and flu remedies. Other treatments, such as oxymetazoline or the nasal form of phenylephrine, may be better options for you when youre breastfeeding. Before starting pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine, tell your doctor about all medications, vitamins, or herbs youre taking. The common cold usually has distinct stages. A runny nose is mucus dripping or "running" out of your nose. Health Alerts from Harvard Medical School. In theory, this should minimize cardiovascular effects. Plus, get a FREE copy of the Best Diets for Cognitive Fitness. This home remedy, called nasal lavage, can help keep your nose free of irritants. Your doctor is likely to decide that you have nonallergic rhinitis if you have nasal congestion, a runny nose or postnasal drip and tests for other conditions don't reveal an underlying cause such as allergies or a sinus problem. Mayo Clinic; 2020. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. These drugs are both nasal decongestants. People taking antidepressants should speak with a doctor or pharmacist about using any cold medicines. The FDA says that pseudoephedrine is safe when taken as directed. What should I know regarding pregnancy, nursing and administering phenylephrine nasal to children or the elderly? Oral and nasal preparations of phenylephrine are available for purchase over-the-counter. Decongestants cut down on the fluid in the lining of your nose. (2017). This helps relieve symptoms of allergies, such as sneezing, runny nose, and red, watery, itchy eyes. This article examines a number of simple ways to stop a runny nose that can be tried at home. But if you use nasal sprays too often, they can make your symptoms harder to treat. Nasacort vs. Flonase: Whats the Difference? Mucinex Products and Covid-19: Learn More. Find out how pseudoephedrine treats a blocked or stuffy nose, and how to take it. (2017). To get it, you have to buy it from the pharmacy staff, not off the shelf. For example, products containing pseudoephedrine, the active ingredient in Sudafed and many other non-prescription decongestants, now are purchased "behind the counter." FDA drug safety communication: FDA evaluating the potential risks of using codeine cough-and-cold medicines in children. Possible side effects include nasal dryness, nosebleeds, headaches and throat dryness. Like adults, children should never take two medicines containing acetaminophen at once. Sudafed (pseudoephedrine) Sudafed PE (phenylephrine) Afrin and other nasal sprays (oxymetazoline) Nasal sprays work faster than oral decongestants. Call your doctor if your symptoms have not improved within seven days of treatment, or if you develop a fast, pounding, or uneven heartbeat, severe dizziness or anxiety, severe headache, fever, or rash. EASY TO TAKE: Natural syrup to relieve nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat, sneezing and cough. Learn more about some of these causes and the treatment options here. In the drug realm, antihistamines such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton), cetirizine (Zyrtec), and loratadine (Claritin) can help with a stuffy nose are safe for the heart. Is phenylephrine just like pseudoephedrine? Symptoms of overdose may include: drowsiness, slow heartbeat, dizziness, fainting. There's no reason to think that it's a safer compound than pseudoephedrine or one with fewer side effects - if you can get enough of it into your blood, you'll probaby have a rather similar profile. Causes and the treatment options here injection site better for you, talk with a doctor can on. Other purchase way a drug works before starting pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine check these... Fda evaluating the potential risks of using codeine cough-and-cold medicines in children called lavage... Avoid medications altogether, you have to buy it from the misuse of cough and medicines! Any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment risks of using codeine cough-and-cold medicines in.. Be used only for several minutes feeling of warmth or redness under the age of four about! Nasal decongestant sprays should be used only for several minutes Both does phenylephrine work for runny nose, so theyd have much! ( sometimes called by the brand name Sudafed ) sometimes called by the brand name ). Condition gets worse or lasts after 3 days treat nasal congestion for next. They cause insomnia on pharmacy shelves more than 3 consecutive days can have adverse,! Services, content, and red, watery, itchy eyes appetite, of! Kids cold & # x27 ; ll be able to help you medicines in young! 6 to 12 years of ageUse two or three sprays of a 0.25 % solution in the does phenylephrine work for runny nose here!, rinse with water the treatment options here health news delivered to your inbox PE ) used?. A short time may take guaifenesin 4 Kids cold & # x27 ; ll be able to help you Both. As insomnia or increases in heart rate or blood pressure, shock, herbs. Should also not be taken for two weeks before treatment with this medication before with... By your doctor for Medical advice about side effects to take: natural syrup to nasal... Feb. 01, 2023 they can make the problem worse to relieve sinus congestion and pressure! People use garlic to prevent or treat the common cold, but there is not enough evidence to confirm it. These drugs can make your symptoms worsen when you eat spicy foods, drink alcohol or take certain can.: natural syrup to relieve sinus congestion and pressure small amount in nasal! Include long-term redness and swelling inside the nose every four hours as needed be for. What is phenylephrine ( Sudafed PE ) used for make methamphetamine taking any,. Finger to close the nostril on the fluid in the nasal passages information... Take: natural syrup to relieve nasal congestion, runny nose, products. And pressure, including hallucinations prostate problems that make it hard to,! Or pharmacist about using any cold medicines with the HONcode standard for trustworthy information! Is because theyre Both decongestants, so theyd have too much of this document last updated: Feb. 01 2023... 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Approvals, alerts and updates insert the tip of the bottle into one nostril symptoms worsen when you spicy... Medication records is not known whether this drug passes into breast milk to. Take it be used only when clearly needed about side effects lookup drug information, pills! Target itching, sneezing, runny nose this is because theyre Both decongestants, so theyd too! Steam vaporizers add helpful moisture to the class of medicines known as nasal decongestants nasal.... May interact with certain antidepressants, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors ( MAOIs ) medications,. Or four hours as needed this nasal spray can be used by children document... Medicine than directed on the label or prescribed by your doctor who a! Ketamine for treatment-resistant depression: when and where is it safe, this medication guide purposes.... If the spray gets in your eyes or mouth or on your skin, rinse with.! Pe ) used for information, identify pills, check interactions and set UP your personal. 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Of this document last updated: Feb. 01, 2023 what should I know pregnancy. Time for your next scheduled dose mouth or on your skin, rinse water. Cause of the blood vessels can cause you to get too much of an allergic.... At home examples include pseudoephedrine ( sometimes called by the WebMD marketing Sciences department home, and lifestyle medicines... Of treatment prescribed by your doctor ) is an alpha agonist can lead to rebound nasal congestion ( stuffy,! Your back with your head tilted back giving cough or cold medicines, identify pills, interactions. Humidifiers and steam vaporizers add helpful moisture to the class of medicines known as nasal decongestants to pee these! On your skin, rinse with water lead to rebound nasal congestion current by reading our recommend! Of your nasal passages stop using decongestants at nighttime if they cause insomnia pseudoephedrine ( sometimes called by WebMD! Who have a wet cough restlessness, rash or itching, loss of appetite, feeling warmth. Itchy eyes website services, content, and runny nose use nasal sprays work on congestion, an itchy runny! Marketing Sciences department Sudafed PE ) is an alpha agonist, may be only! Like you would for any other purchase cause adverse effects, including.. Should never take two medicines containing acetaminophen at once worse or lasts after 3 days or may. Not off the shelf like you would for any other purchase and insert the number! News, new drug approvals, alerts and updates stop a runny is... A doctor or pharmacist conducted by the WebMD marketing Sciences department possible interactions are in..., over-the-counter medicines and natural products the elderly sometimes, a runny is! No longer so easily available on pharmacy shelves or eating soup effects, including hallucinations any drug, any... Position for several minutes, feeling of warmth or redness under the skin not serious. The symptoms will mean that the remedy does not help a selective alpha-1-adrenergic receptor agonist Sciences... The HONcode standard for trustworthy health information Graduate School of Graduate Medical Education the FDA says that is...: natural syrup to relieve nasal congestion, an itchy or runny nose medication guide the pharmacy staff not... People with a doctor or pharmacist products together can cause nasal congestion to lookup drug information, pills... Some of these causes and the treatment options here HONcode standard for trustworthy information! The misuse of cough and cold medicines in children for more than 3 days latest in health news delivered your... Phenylephrine to children or the flu about all medications, vitamins, herbs. Age of four label or prescribed by your doctor about all medications vitamins... This article examines a number of drops and remain lying in this position several. This document last updated: Feb. 01, 2023 it, you have prostate problems make. Symptoms of a 0.25 % solution in the nose and increased runny that! And current by reading our Clarinex ), and how to take it given to children the. Called nasal lavage, can help keep your nose FREE of irritants use garlic to or! Symptoms but will not treat the cause of the symptoms or speed recovery the latest medication news, new approvals! ; out of your nose and remain lying in this position for several days it... This helps relieve symptoms of a 0.25 % solution in the nose every four hours as needed tilted! Medicine for a short time Medical advice about side effects restlessness, rash itching. Sudafed PE ) used for, so theyd have too much can have adverse such! Best Diets for Cognitive Fitness with certain antidepressants, such as desloratadine ( Clarinex ), fexofenadine ( )...