Joseph near and Rachel, and they bowed themselves. Jacob's other children are between 39 and 46. He was 32 years old. When Joseph revealed his identity to his brothers, he was 39 years old. years for his cattle. Joseph is 39 and Benjamin is about 23. Meaning the time in which he lived, not in Laban's house, but in his neighborhood; not as a servant but as a friend; after he had served in Laban's house fourteen, years for his cattle. Does Joseph (in Genesis) prefigure Christ? If Dinah was born any length of time after Joseph, say the second year of Jacob's, six year service for Laban's cattle, this would make Dinah fourteen years old or even less when this experience with Shechem occurred. The entire family travels to Succoth where He builds a house and makes pens for his cattle (Genesis 33:17). Ten years later, at the age of 130 years, he appeared before Pharaoh in Egypt (Genesis 47:9). Thus, Joseph was indeed a child of Isaacs old age (Gen 37:3). WebThere is no consensus view about dates. Contemporaneously with the birth of Dinah, or immediately afterwards, Rachel may have given birth to Joseph. This was presented in the story when Joseph was filled with tears as he met Benjamin after a long time. Israel dies in Egypt at the age of 147. I, p. 211. Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. That means Joseph was born when Isaac was about 152. Benjamin was also born in the land of Canaan, and his name meant Son of My Days, according to the Hebrew. But then, as to the other twenty, he tells Laban at verse 41, "during the other twenty years for myself (own benefit) in thy house; I served thee fourteen, and six years." He also gathers his twelve sons to bless them and convey, "what shall happen to you in the last days" (Genesis 49). What's wrong with my argument? These children are the offspring of four different women, Leah and Rachel, his wives, and Zilpah and Bilhah, their respective handmaids. While they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel began to give birth and had great difficulty. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? 16 Then they moved on from Bethel. When Jacob arrives in Haran, he meets his mother's brother named Laban. (Genesis 31:41, KJV). Joseph sold to midianites at the age of 17years. We know that Joseph was born to Jacob when he was 91 years old and Isaac was 151. In Genesis 30:25, 26 it seems the last seven years of service had been completed and the twelve children had been born. He would have gone from home at fifty-seven. Benjamine was indeed a blessing to his family. Jacob worked for Laban for 14 years for his two daughters. Below, in chronological order, is a brief synopsis of the events that took place during this eleven-year period. John Rea, "The Historical Setting of the Exodus and the Conquest," Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Grace Theological Seminary, Winona Lake, Indiana, 1956, p. 82. into slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died. In the Hebrew Scriptures, It was mentioned that Joshua divided the land into twelve, which were supposed to be managed and owned by the twelve tribes of Israel. into slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died. There is an uncertainty of how much time had elapsed between Genesis 45:4b to Genesis 47:9a. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. WebBenjamin Is Born 16 Jacob and his family had left Bethel and were still a long way from Ephrath, when the time came for Rachel's baby to be born. In the meantime, not necessarily after the birth of Leah's fourth child, Rachel, having discovered her own barrenness, had given her maid to Jacob; so that possibly both Dan and Naphtali were born before Judah. Jacob leaves home at 71 years and meets with Laban works for 7 years gets married around 78 years to both Leah and Rachel. Rachel's two were the last of the 12 sons born to Jacob. It was at the end of the second seven year period that Joseph was born (Gen 30:25ff) and that Jacob wanted to leave but was persuaded to stay longer. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Under interpretation II, we showed the danger of assuming too much. WebJacob was 130 at this time (Gen 47:9). It is, therefore, suggested that some of the births must be allowed to occur in the third period of service. Jacob was 147 years old when he died, Gen 47:28. Genesis is clear that all of Joseph's decendents were born after Joseph married Rachel (beginning in the 15th year of service with Laban). To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Esau, knowing his mother and father aided his brother after he stole his birthright, marries a third wife he knows his parents will dislike (Genesis 28:6 - 9). We have the following data about the Chronology of Jacob: Therefore, Jacob was 71 years old at the time he met Rachel. and she called his name Gad. It was at the end of the second seven year period that Joseph was born (Gen 30:25ff) and that Jacob wanted to leave but was persuaded to stay longer. 7 years with Laban until Jacob marries his wives, 11 children before Rachel bears Joseph; at a minimum of 1 year between each birth, this would be 11 years, At least one year before the first child is born, ~20 years (estimated minimum before Joseph is born after Jacob meets Rachel). 1692 - 1680Jacob is 108 to 120 years old.Isaac is 168 to 180 years old. And during the last period though only six years, he charges Laban with changing his wages ten times.1, It should be observed that this interpretation is proposed, not only to answer this problem, but also to solve many related problems, with the Biblical chronology of the period of the Bible patriarchs, Isaac and Jacob. In the Scriptures In the Book of Torah, it was narrated that there was a point when Josephs brothers headed off to Egypt, yet they were unable to recognize their brother. Leah's barren period is from 4-3 to 5-7. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Thus, Jacob was at least 96 or 97 and Isaac was at least 156 or 157 years old. Instead of having the young boy held captive, Judah pleaded to take his place as a slave. They proceed to claim that when zeh is repeated, it is used by way of distinction; as when we say this or that; the one or the other; and Scripture passages are cited to confirm this translation. And Leah said, 'Fortunate!' Of course, there is nothingbiologically impossible about having seven children in seven years, but the real problem arises when we learn that during that seven year period, "Leah saw that she left off bearing, so she took Zilpah her handmaid, and gave her to Jacob to wife. The two brothers have a peaceful reunion (Genesis 33:1 - 16). It is felt by the writer that there was a wilful cooperation in this act of defilement. Israel and his family then travel to the tower of Edar where they stay for an unknown time. His mother Rachel died giving birth to him. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? It seems that he did not recognize Benjamin at that point. The whole scheme breaks down when once it is observed that in each of the passages used to confirm their point, when zeh is repeated, it is always connected with the waw conjunctive. And Zilpah, Leah's handmaid, bare Jacob a son. Joseph was born around the end of this 14 years period. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Thus, Joseph planned to test his brothers character and wanted to determine if they have already turned away from their evil way. At that time Joseph had been second in command over the land of Egypt for nine years (Genesis 45:11). It is also worth noting that Benjamin was also Josephs favorite brother. At this time Shechem, the Hivite, the son of the prince, took Dinah with him and seduced her. There is nothing in the text to forbid the possibility of contemporaneous births on more than one occasion. When was Joseph sold into slavery by his brothers? Jacob lives in Egypt for seventeen years after his arrival (Genesis 47:28). Isaac, Jacob's father, lived to be 180 years old, so Jacob would have been 120 at his father's death. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. WebThere is no consensus view about dates. He was the 12th and final son of Jacob; whose sons represent the 12 tribes of Israel (Jacobs other name). Benjamin was a son of Jacob and head of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. In Jacob 's deathbed blessing, he said of Benjamin: Benjamin is a ravenous wolf; in the morning he devours his prey, in the evening he divides the plunder. The other children could have been conceived in overlapping periods with Leah. To say that some of the births took place during the six year period of Jacob's service for cattle goes beyond what the text says. (Gen. 35:1619, ESV), Then Midianite traders passed by. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. Why did Abraham insist that Isaac marry from his kinfolk in Genesis 24? Thus, Jacob was 121 years old. 17 During her difficult labor, the midwife said to her, Dont be afraid. However, Judah, one of Josephs brothers, spoke up and begged for Benjamin to be released. Amazing Bible Timeline with World History, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribe_of_Benjamin, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Figures_041_Joseph%27s_Cup_Is_Found_in_Benjamin%27s_Sack.jpg, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Benjamin_LACMA_M.88.91.296L.jpg. In contrary to his 10 older brothers. p. 245. (esp. Thus she would be eighteen years of age when she married. This is an extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of age. Genesis 47:9a. WebIf Jacob was with Laban only twenty years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he left home. What is the biblical significance of the "red hair" / "Scarlet thread" and the first born brother/twin? as in example? Joseph was 30 years old when he entered the service of Pharaoh. It only takes a minute to sign up. These seven years seemed to Jacob "but a few days, for the love he had for her." Jacob gives a special blessing to Joseph's sons Manasseh and Ephraim (Genesis 48). Calculating from external sources, it would seem that Jacob was only a young man of about eighteen years of age when he left home. Benjamin is treated as a young child in most of the Biblical narrative, but at one point is abruptly described as the father of ten sons. Genesis 41:46 How Long In Prison? This view also has the advantage of assigning such ages to Simeon, Levi, Dinah, Benjamin, Judah, Er, and Onan as harmonize with the events described in chapters 34 and 35. It was probably a matter of months. Applications of super-mathematics to non-super mathematics. Jacob wanted to show the world he loved Joseph, to make it clear that Joseph was the special one. Jacob lived in Egypt 17 years, dying at age 147 (Gen 47:28). So, he ordered his men to place secretly a silver cup inside the bag of his youngest brother, Benjamin. Joseph reassures his brothers that he will not exact revenge on them for the evil of selling him as a slave (Genesis 50:15 - 21). Answer. I, p. 210. Joseph is 39 and Benjamin is about 23. Thus, Joseph was indeed a child of Isaacs old age (Gen 37:3). WebJacob was 77 years old, [22] and he loved Rachel immediately. Joseph and family pickup and leave Laban after 20 years of service (14 bridal years and 6 years for livestock). . If Jacob worked 20 years for Laban, Joseph left in the 21st year (72 months now) which would have been the same year Joseph was born. Why Did Christ Ride a Donkey on His Triumphant Entry? 5. years for thy two daughters, and six years for thy cattle: and thou On this basis, Benjamin was born about 10 years before Joseph was sold (??) His wisdom, given by God, is rewarded by elevating him to the second most powerful position in Egypt (verses 39 - 46). (30:26) my time of service, need not necessarily be restricted to the seven years of 29:18 and 27. The following is a chronology of Jacob's life according to this view and a chart indicating the arrangement of the births of the twelve children in seven years. 1679 - 1672Joseph is between 30 and 37 years old. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Easily See 6017 Years of Biblical and World History Together! 1860Abraham is 100 (Genesis 17:21, 24, 21:5).Sarah is 91 years old (Genesis 17:21, 21:5).Ishmael is 14 years old (Genesis 17:25). (Genesis 25:26). When Jacob saw Rachel daughter of his uncle Laban, and Labans sheep, he went over and rolled the stone away from the mouth of the well and watered his uncles sheep. 10. Gen 30:25. As has been noted, the proponents of this view. He was born to Jacobs wife Rachel, making Benjamin the full brother of Joseph. 3 His Mother, Rachel, Died in Childbirth Now Israel loved Joseph more than all his children, because he was (The son of his old age): and he-Israel made him a coat-robe of many colors. This is an extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of age. Jacob was 91 (130 - 39) when Joseph was born. So what *is* the Latin word for chocolate? I look forward to seeing more of your thoughts on the site. WebBy then Jacob had become over 100 years old. Hence, Joseph was born to Jacob at the age of 91 just as he returned from Padam Aram. But the birth of Benjamin is described in Genesis 35.1625. Joseph has his two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, during the seven years of plenty that came upon the land before it experienced seven years of famine (Genesis 41:50 - 53). Jacob pretends to be Esau in order to get Isaac's firstborn blessing (Genesis 27). And after that came his brother out, and his hand took hold on Esau's Manasseh, Ephraim are between 2 and 9. Jacob is tricked by Laban into marrying Leah, his oldest daughter, instead of Rachel. Web 90 years old when Joseph was sold into slavery 130 years old when he moved to Egypt 147 years old when he died Was buried in the cave of Macpelah n Two major deceptions of Jacob: 1. WebThus, Jacob was 121 years old. Web16 They left Bethel, and when they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into hard labor. He reunites with his son Joseph after twenty-two years. 22Then God remembered Rachel; he listened to her and enabled her to conceive. And Leah also WebHe Was Born When His Father Was 100 The name Benjamin can be broken into ben yaman (), which has the numeric value of 100, hinting at the fact that Benjamin was born when his father was 100 years old. Gen 47:9 - Jacob is 130 years old when presented to Pharaoh, Gen 45:6 - This was during the second year of the famine, nine years after Joseph entered the service of Pharaoh, Gen 41:47. As you read previous chapters and after youll understand why Jacob favored him more. 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You 're looking for in overlapping periods with Leah twelve tribes of israel Jacob lives in Egypt the... Other name ) with tears as he returned from Padam Aram, one of the 12 sons to... Cooperation in this act of defilement on more than one occasion Manasseh Ephraim! Already turned away from their evil way was about 152 100 years.. Writing great answers, Judah pleaded to take his place as a slave tips on writing great answers,... Laban for 14 years period Edar where they stay for an unknown time to midianites at the age of just! These seven years of service, need Not necessarily be restricted to the tower Edar. 'S father, lived to be Esau in order to get Isaac 's firstborn blessing ( Genesis 27.. Question and answer site for professors, theologians, and how old was jacob when benjamin was born bowed themselves Jacob...